What we know about the Louisville shooting


A row of white crosses with blue hearts stand in front of the bank’s steps, which are covered in colorful flowers. The sun shines on them, golden with late afternoon light.
A memorial to those killed in the Louisville Old Dominion Bank shooting on April 10, 2023. | Michael Swensen/Getty Images

There were multiple casualties in a shooting at a downtown bank.

On Monday, at least five people were killed and eight were injured in a shooting in Louisville, Kentucky, according to police. The shooter is also dead, officers said.

The shooting took place around 8:38 am ET in the first-floor conference room of Old National Bank in downtown Louisville. The shooter, a 25-year old white male who was an employee at the bank, reportedly opened fire during a morning meeting and livestreamed the attack on Instagram. Bank employees who had joined the meeting via video call also witnessed the violence and were among those who called police.

Louisville Interim Police Chief Jacquelyn Gwinn-Villaroel said the shooter was an active employee and there was “no discussion about this individual being terminated,” after CNN had previously reported that he had been told he was going to be fired from his job.

Police described the shooting as a “targeted” attack since he knew the victims. On Tuesday and Wednesday, they also released audio of 911 calls and body cam footage that captured a shootout with the shooter, and a distressed call from a woman inside the bank.

The five reported dead are Joshua Barrick, Thomas Elliott, Juliana Farmer, James Tutt, and Deana Eckert, all of whom were employees at the bank. Of the people who were initially injured, three — including a police officer who was shot in the head — were still hospitalized, as of Wednesday; one, Eckert, died due to their wounds. The city of Louisville plans to hold a vigil for the victims at 5 pm ET at the Muhammad Ali Center on Wednesday evening.

Officers said the shooter used an AR-15 rifle that was legally obtained during the attack and had no “prior engagement” with police. Police have yet to disclose a specific motive, with a law enforcement source telling CNN that the shooter left a note for his parents and a friend. The shooting in Louisville follows other recent workplace shootings, including at a mushroom farm in Half Moon Bay, California, in January, and at a Walmart in Chesapeake, Virginia, in November 2022.

Some regional Democratic lawmakers have called for gun reforms in the wake of the shootings. “This isn’t about partisan politics. This is about life and death. This is about preventing tragedies,” said Louisville Mayor Craig Greenberg, who has been the victim of gun violence himself. At the national level, President Joe Biden shared his condolences and similarly asked, “When will Republicans in Congress act to protect our communities?”

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear did not make similar calls in his initial appearances; at one press briefing, he spoke emotionally about one of his “closest friends” who was killed in the shooting and said there would be time to discuss “issues” in the days to come.

“Acts of violence like this hurt,” Beshear said. “They tear at the fabric of who we are, at our society, at our state, at our country, and this city. Today, I’m hurt and I’m hurting, and I know so many people out there are, as well.” According to the Lexington Herald-Leader, the legislature’s Republican supermajority has recently focused on bills loosening gun laws, including recently approving a policy that bars local and state police from enforcing federal regulations.

The Louisville bank shooting follows more than 100 mass shootings that have taken place this year, including a school shooting at Covenant School in Nashville in late March that left six people dead.

The country’s large number of shootings points to the unique problem that the US, which has a significantly high rate of civilian gun ownership relative to other countries, has with firearms. A second shooting in the Louisville area on Tuesday at Jefferson Community and Technical College only served to underscore the pervasiveness of gun violence. At least one person was killed and another injured in that shooting, which is not believed to be connected to the Old National Bank mass shooting.

The US has a unique problem with guns

According to the Gun Violence Archive, which defines mass shootings as an incident in which four or more people are shot, the Louisville incident marks the 146th mass shooting in the US in 2023.

That’s far more than other places: While it accounts for 5 percent of the world’s population, the US made up 31 percent of the public mass shootings that occurred globally between 1966 and 2012, according to a 2016 study from University of Alabama criminal justice professor Adam Lankford.

The US also has more civilian-owned guns than any other country in the world, with one 2018 estimate putting the number at 120.5 firearms per 100 residents. For comparison, the countries with the next highest civilian gun ownership levels are Yemen, at 52.8 firearms per 100 residents, and Montenegro, at 39.1 firearms per 100 residents.

As Vox’s Nicole Narea has explained, researchers have identified clear links between gun ownership and gun violence. Notably, a study from the gun control advocacy group Everytown for Gun Safety has also found that states with weaker gun laws have higher rates of gun violence. According to Everytown, Kentucky is among the states with weaker laws, with legislators rolling back a permit requirement for carrying concealed handguns in 2019. The Kentucky legislature also recently passed “Second Amendment sanctuary” legislation that directs local law enforcement to ignore federal firearms bans.

More aggressive gun reforms, like an assault weapons ban, have been stymied at the federal level due to Republican opposition. Last year, Congress passed a bipartisan gun control package that included a narrow set of reforms including funding for states to implement “red flag” laws, more screening for gun buyers under 21, and a crackdown on illegal guns.

Republicans, who have close ties to the National Rifle Association and who fear backlash from their base voters, have broadly signaled, however, that they aren’t interested in doing more on the issue at this time.

Update, April 12, 5:15 pm ET: This piece was originally published on April 10 and has been updated with new developments, most recently to reflect the shooter’s employment status and the release of additional law enforcement documents.

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I’ve found the secret sauce for Democrats to win back power



Rather than belabor you today with the latest Trump outrages, I want to share with you conclusions I’ve drawn from my conversation yesterday with Zohran Mamdani (you can find it here and at the bottom of this piece) about why he has a very good chance of being elected mayor of New York City on Tuesday.

He has five qualities that I believe are likely to succeed in almost any political race across America today. If a 34-year-old state assemblyman representing Astoria, Queens, who was born in Uganda and calls himself a democratic socialist, can get this far and likely win, others can as well — but they have to understand and be capable of utilizing his secret sauce.

Here are the five ingredients:

  1. Authenticity. Mamdani is the real thing. He’s not trying to be someone other than who he is, and the person he is comes through clear as a bell. I’ve been around politicians for most of my life (even ran once for governor of Massachusetts) and have seen some who are slick, some who are clever, some who are witty, some who are stiff, but rarely have I come across someone with as much authenticity as Mamdani. Authenticity is the single most important quality voters are looking for now: someone who is genuine. Who’s trustworthy because they project credibility and solidity. Whose passion feels grounded in reality.
  2. Concern for average working people. Mamdani isn’t a policy wonk who spouts 10-point plans that cause people’s eyes to glaze over. Nor is he indifferent to policy. Listen to his answers to my questions and you’ll hear a lot about the needs of average working people. That’s his entire focus. Many politicians say they’re on the side of average working people, but Mamdani has specific ideas for making New York City more affordable. I’m not sure they’ll all work, but I’m sure voters are responding to him in part because his focus is indisputable and his ideas are clear and understandable.
  3. Willingness to take on the powerful and the wealthy. He doesn’t hesitate to say he’ll raise taxes on the wealthy to pay for what average working people need. You might think this would be standard fare for Democrats, but it’s not. These days, many are scared to propose anything like this for fear they’ll lose campaign funding from big corporations and the rich. But Mamdani’s campaign isn’t being financed by big corporations or the rich. Because of New York City’s nearly four-decade-old clean elections system that matches small-dollar donations with public money, Mamdani has had nearly $13 million of government funds to run a campaign against tens of millions of dollars that corporate and Wall Street Democrats — and plenty of Republicans — have spent to boost Democratic former governor Andrew Cuomo. We need such public financing across the nation.
  4. Inspiration. Many people are inspired by Mamdani. Over 90,000 New Yorkers are now going door-to-door canvassing for him (including my 17-year-old granddaughter). Why is he so inspiring? Again, watch our conversation. It’s not only his authenticity but also his energy, his good-heartedness, and his optimism. At a time when so many of us are drenched in the daily darkness of Trump, Mamdani’s positivity feels like sunshine. It lifts one up. It makes politics almost joyful. He gives it a purpose and meaning that causes people to want to be involved.
  5. Cheerfulness. Which brings me to the fifth quality that has made this improbable candidate into a front-runner: his remarkable cheerfulness. Watch his face during our discussion. He smiled or laughed much of the time. This wasn’t empty-headed euphoria or “morning in America” campaign rubbish. It’s directly connected to a thoughtfulness that’s rare in a politician, especially one nearing the end of a campaign — who’s had to answer the same questions hundreds if not thousands of times. He exudes a buoyancy and hope that’s infectious. It’s the opposite of the scowling Trump. It is what Americans want and need, especially now.

There’s obviously much more to it, but I think these five qualities — authenticity, a focus on the needs of average working families, a willingness to take on the rich and powerful in order to pay for what average working families need, the capacity to inspire, and a cheerfulness and buoyancy — will win elections, not only in New York City but across America.

Mamdani hasn’t won yet, and New York’s Democratic establishment is doing whatever it can to stop him (Michael Bloomberg, New York City’s billionaire former mayor, just put $1.5 million into a super PAC supporting Cuomo’s bid and urged New Yorkers to vote for Cuomo).

If Mamdani wins, his success should be a lesson for all progressives and all Democrats across America.

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  • Robert Reich is a professor of public policy at Berkeley and former secretary of labor. His writings can be found at https://robertreich.substack.com/.
  • Robert Reich's new memoir, Coming Up Short, can be found wherever you buy books. You can also support local bookstores nationally by ordering the book at bookshop.org.